/* Mobile composition: preserve the approved PC art direction above 1000px. */
.menu-toggle{display:none}
.navigation-panel{display:contents}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 :root{--section-line:#bfccd3;--gutter:max(clamp(20px,5vw,40px),env(safe-area-inset-left),env(safe-area-inset-right))}
 .site-header,.detail-page .site-header{position:relative;inset:auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:0 16px;padding:14px var(--gutter);min-height:76px;background:#f8fafc;border-bottom:1px solid #e5eaed}
 .site-header .brand-pair{gap:10px;min-width:0}
 .site-header .wordmark,.site-header .wordmark span{font-size:25px;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-1.2px}
 .site-header .university-symbol{width:44px;height:25px;-webkit-mask-size:142px 24px;mask-size:142px 24px}
 .site-header .university-mark{min-width:44px}
 .site-header .university-identity{width:80px;min-width:80px}
 .site-header .university-identity .university-symbol{width:36px;height:20px;-webkit-mask-size:118px 19.9px;mask-size:118px 19.9px}
 .site-header .menu-toggle{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:10px;min-height:44px;min-width:66px;padding:8px 0 8px 12px;border:0;background:none;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink)}
 .site-header[data-navigation] .menu-toggle{display:inline-flex}
 .menu-icon{width:18px;height:12px;border-block:1px solid currentColor;display:block}
 .menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon{height:0;border-bottom:0}
 .site-header nav,.detail-page .site-header nav,body:not(.detail-page)>.site-header nav{grid-column:1/-1;order:3;width:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:0;margin:14px 0 0;justify-content:start;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
 .site-header nav a{font-size:21px;line-height:1.5;min-height:54px;padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e5eaed;white-space:normal}
 .site-header .language{grid-column:1/-1;order:4;justify-self:start;gap:14px;margin:14px 0 0;font-size:16px}
 .site-header .language button{font-size:16px;min-width:44px;min-height:44px}
 .hero{height:auto;min-height:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#f8fafc}
 .hero-copy{order:1;width:auto;max-width:640px;margin:0 var(--gutter);padding:38px 0 0}
 .hero-copy>.eyebrow{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.06em;white-space:normal}
 #hero-title,html[lang=en] #hero-title{font-size:clamp(34px,6vw,52px);line-height:1.22;margin:20px 0;letter-spacing:-.04em}
 .hero-description{font-size:18px;line-height:1.75;max-width:520px}
 .hero-links{margin-top:24px}
 .primary-link{min-height:48px;padding:12px 18px;font-size:16px}
 .hero .hero-art,.editorial .detail-hero .hero-art{position:relative;order:2;inset:auto;z-index:0;width:100%;height:clamp(280px,94vw,460px);opacity:1;transform:none;overflow:hidden}
 .hero .hero-art::after{height:10px}
 .hero .static-art{width:auto;height:123.76%;aspect-ratio:1672/941;left:50%;top:64%;transform:translate(-51%,-52%)}
 .hero-bottom{order:3;position:relative;inset:auto;gap:12px;margin:0;padding:10px var(--gutter) 22px;background:transparent}
 .scroll-link{font-size:14px}
 .section{padding:40px var(--gutter);border-top:1px solid var(--section-line)}
 .section-intro{margin-bottom:22px}
 .section-intro h2,.section-heading h2,.footer-main h2{font-size:32px;line-height:1.3}
 .section-heading{align-items:center;flex-direction:row;gap:20px;margin-bottom:26px}
 .section-heading h2{margin:0}
 .research-list{gap:0 28px}
 .research-item h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:10px}
 .research-item h3 a{display:inline-block;padding-block:5px}
 .research-detail p,.person p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65}
 .topic-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:10px}
 .paper-journal{line-height:1.6}
 .paper h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.5}
 .paper-authors,.catalog-authors{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8}
 .paper-authors a,.catalog-authors a{display:inline-block;padding-block:4px}
 .paper-authors span{display:inline-block}
 .people-list{gap:30px}.person h3{font-size:28px}
 .site-footer{padding:44px var(--gutter) 26px}
 .footer-main{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:4px}
 .footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;align-items:start;gap:22px;margin-top:32px}
 .footer-bottom>a{min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;font-size:15px}
 .footer-lockup{gap:14px}.footer-lockup .wordmark{font-size:30px}.footer-lockup .wordmark span{font-size:27px}
 .footer-lab p{margin-top:5px;font-size:12px;max-width:190px}
 .connected-footer{padding:30px var(--gutter);gap:20px}
 .connected-footer nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:4px 24px;width:100%}
 .connected-footer nav a{min-height:44px;font-size:16px}
 /* Narrow screens reflow phrases at word boundaries, without desktop-only breaks. */
 p[data-ko]{white-space:normal}
 .editorial .detail-hero,.editorial .about-hero,.editorial .directory-hero{height:auto;min-height:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
 .editorial .detail-hero-copy,.editorial .about-hero .detail-hero-copy{order:1;width:auto;max-width:720px;margin:0 var(--gutter);padding:16px 0 0}
 .editorial .detail-hero-copy h1,.editorial .about-hero h1,.editorial .list-head h1{font-size:clamp(34px,6vw,48px);line-height:1.25;margin:18px 0;max-width:none;white-space:normal}
 .editorial .detail-hero .detail-deck,.editorial .about-hero .detail-deck{font-size:18px;line-height:1.75;max-width:600px}
 .editorial .detail-hero .tags{margin-top:16px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.7;max-width:none}
 .editorial .detail-hero .hero-art{height:clamp(200px,58vw,300px);margin-top:10px}
 
 .editorial .about-hero .eyebrow{margin-top:14px;font-size:12px}
 .editorial .list-head{padding-top:16px;padding-bottom:30px}
 .list-description{font-size:18px;line-height:1.75}
 .editorial .area-directory{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 28px;padding-bottom:44px}
 .editorial .area-card{min-height:0;padding:24px 0}
 .editorial .area-card h2{font-size:24px;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:12px}
 .area-directory p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65}
 .editorial .area-card-bottom{margin-top:8px;padding-top:12px;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}
 .editorial .research-context,.editorial .research-questions,.editorial .about-direction,.editorial .about-approach{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px;padding-block:32px}
 .editorial .research-context h2,.editorial .research-questions h2,.editorial .research-approach>h2,.editorial .about-direction h2,.editorial .about-approach h2{font-size:23px}
 .editorial .research-context p,.editorial .research-approach p,.editorial .about-approach>div,.reading-section p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65}
 .editorial .research-questions p,.editorial .about-direction>p{font-size:21px;line-height:1.5}
 .editorial .research-approach{padding-block:32px}
 .editorial .research-approach>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;margin-top:16px}
 .editorial .about-approach>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:0}
 .editorial .research-approach h3{font-size:21px;margin-bottom:10px}
 .editorial .related-papers{padding-block:32px}
 .editorial .related-papers>h2{font-size:26px}
 .editorial .article-next{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding-block:30px}
 .editorial .article-next>div>a{font-size:25px;line-height:1.45}
 .editorial .article-next .back-list{justify-self:start;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center}
 .editorial .about-areas{padding-block:32px}
 .editorial .about-areas h2{margin-bottom:16px}
 .editorial .about-areas .area-links{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:4px}
 .editorial .about-areas .area-links a{font-size:17px}
 .area-links a{min-height:44px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}
 .about-links{padding-block:16px 36px;gap:12px 32px}.about-links a{font-size:20px}
 /* Single section rules separate topics; inner spacing keeps each heading with its text. */
 .editorial .detail-hero{border-bottom:0}
 .editorial :is(.about-direction,.about-approach,.about-areas,.participating,.research-context,.research-questions,.research-approach,.related-papers,.contact-layout,.catalog-section,.people-group-nav){border-top:1px solid var(--section-line)}
 .editorial .people-group,.editorial .article-next{border-top-color:var(--section-line)}
 .editorial .participating{padding-block:32px}
 .editorial .participating>h2{font-size:23px;margin-bottom:20px}
 .editorial .research-context p+p{margin-top:20px}
 .editorial .research-questions p+p{margin-top:16px}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-section+.reading-section{border-top:1px solid var(--section-line);padding-top:28px}
 .editorial .people-group-nav{gap:8px 22px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-block:16px}
 .editorial .people-group-nav a{font-size:17px}
 .editorial .people-group{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding-block:28px}
 .editorial .people-group>h2{font-size:24px;padding:0}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:128px minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px}
 .editorial .group-members .photo-empty{width:100%}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait h3{font-size:28px}
 .editorial .person-portrait .role,.editorial .portrait-keywords{font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}
 .editorial .portrait-link{font-size:15px;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;margin-top:8px}
 .editorial .profile-head{padding-top:16px;padding-bottom:32px}
 .editorial .profile-intro{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 180px;gap:28px;margin-top:18px;align-items:start}
 .editorial .profile-intro h1{font-size:40px;line-height:1.2;margin-block:10px}
 .editorial .profile-intro>.photo-empty{width:100%;max-width:240px}
 .editorial .profile-affiliation{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;margin-top:18px}
 .editorial .profile-description{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65;margin-top:20px}
 .editorial .identity-contact{gap:8px 20px;margin-top:16px}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-layout{display:block;padding-block:30px 36px}
 .toc{position:static;margin-bottom:32px;padding:0}
 .toc nav{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;border:0;gap:4px 8px}
 .toc a{border-left:0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;padding:10px 8px;margin:0}
 .toc a[aria-current=location]{border-color:var(--ink)}
 .editorial .credential-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-section{padding-bottom:36px}
 .editorial .reading-section h2{font-size:26px;margin-bottom:16px}
 .editorial .credential-columns dd,.editorial.profile-page .timeline>div{font-size:17px}
 .editorial.contact-page .contact-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px;padding-block:32px}
 .contact-layout h2{font-size:25px;margin-bottom:14px}.contact-layout p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65}
 .contact-details>div{grid-template-columns:65px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;padding-block:16px}
 .contact-details dd{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65}.contact-details dd a{display:inline-block;min-height:44px}
 .editorial.contact-page .contact-source{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;padding-bottom:36px}
 .editorial.catalog-page .catalog-section{padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:44px}
 .editorial .publication-filters{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px 12px}
 .publication-filters label:first-child{grid-column:1/-1;min-width:0}
 .publication-filters label{min-width:0;gap:8px}
 .publication-filters input,.publication-filters select{font-size:16px;width:100%;min-width:0;min-height:48px}
 .publication-filters button{justify-self:start;min-height:44px}
 .editorial .catalog-paper,.paper{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px;padding-block:24px}
 .catalog-year,.paper-year{font-size:14px;padding:0}
 .editorial .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3),.editorial.profile-page #publications .catalog-paper:nth-child(-n+2) h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.5}
 .catalog-paper .paper-journal{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:8px}
 .catalog-paper .catalog-authors{margin-top:10px}
 .catalog-end{font-size:15px;line-height:1.7}
}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .research-list,.editorial .area-directory,.people-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}
 .hero-description{font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}
 .hero-copy{padding-top:28px}
 .hero-copy>.eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.04em}
 #hero-title,html[lang=en] #hero-title{font-size:clamp(32px,8.7vw,42px);white-space:normal}
 .hero-links{margin-top:20px}
 .editorial .profile-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}
 .editorial .profile-intro>.photo-empty{width:180px;grid-row:1;aspect-ratio:4/5}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:104px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait h3{font-size:26px}
 .editorial .portrait-keywords{font-size:15px;margin-top:8px}
 .section-heading{flex-wrap:wrap}.filter{gap:10px}.filter select{font-size:16px}
 .timeline>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:6px}
}
@media(max-width:359px){
 .site-header .wordmark,.site-header .wordmark span{font-size:22px}
 .site-header .brand-pair{gap:6px}.site-header{column-gap:8px}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}
 .editorial .group-members .photo-empty{width:128px}
 .editorial .publication-filters{grid-template-columns:1fr}
}

@media(max-width:1000px){.site-footer,.connected-footer{padding-bottom:max(26px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom))}}

/* Mobile menu overlays the page, so opening it never jumps the reading position. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-header .navigation-panel{display:block;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:100%;padding:0 var(--gutter) 18px;background:#f8fafc;border-bottom:1px solid #d7e0e5;box-shadow:0 18px 28px -24px #182e3540;max-height:calc(100dvh - 96px - env(safe-area-inset-bottom));overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transform:translateY(-12px);transform-origin:top right}
 .site-header[data-menu-open=true] .navigation-panel{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transform:translateY(0)}
 /* A deliberate drawer reveal requested by the user; closing remains quicker. */
 .site-header[data-menu-motion=on] .navigation-panel{transition:opacity 280ms cubic-bezier(.32,.72,0,1),transform 280ms cubic-bezier(.32,.72,0,1),visibility 0s 280ms}
 .site-header[data-menu-open=true][data-menu-motion=on] .navigation-panel{transition-duration:420ms,420ms,0s;transition-delay:0s}
 .site-header .navigation-panel nav{margin-top:0}
 .site-header .menu-icon,.site-header .menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon{position:relative;height:14px;border:0}
 .menu-icon::before,.menu-icon::after{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:3px;width:18px;height:1px;background:currentColor}
 .menu-icon::after{top:11px}
 .menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon::before{transform:translateY(4px) rotate(45deg)}
 .menu-toggle[aria-expanded=true] .menu-icon::after{transform:translateY(-4px) rotate(-45deg)}
 .site-header[data-menu-motion=on] .menu-icon::before,.site-header[data-menu-motion=on] .menu-icon::after{transition:transform 280ms cubic-bezier(.32,.72,0,1)}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 .site-header .navigation-panel{transform:none!important;transition:none!important}
 .menu-icon::before,.menu-icon::after{transition:none!important}
}

/* Keep the introduction together to the left of the artwork on compact screens. */
.detail-intro-text{display:contents}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .editorial .detail-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-rows:auto auto auto auto auto;column-gap:8px;padding:12px var(--gutter) 28px;align-items:center}
 .editorial .detail-hero .detail-hero-copy{display:contents}
 .editorial .detail-hero .detail-intro-text{display:block;grid-column:1;grid-row:3;min-width:0;align-self:center;padding:16px 0;z-index:1}
 .editorial .detail-hero .breadcrumbs{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;margin-bottom:8px}
 .editorial .detail-hero .eyebrow{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;margin:12px 0 0;font-size:12px;z-index:1}
 .editorial .detail-hero .detail-hero-copy h1{grid-column:1;grid-row:3;align-self:center;font-size:clamp(28px,7.5vw,44px);line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 14px;max-width:none;z-index:1;text-wrap:balance}
 .editorial .detail-hero .hero-art{grid-column:2;grid-row:3;align-self:stretch;min-height:clamp(170px,42vw,280px);height:auto;width:calc(100% + var(--gutter));margin:0;transform:none;opacity:1}
 .editorial .detail-hero .hero-art{overflow:visible}
 .editorial .detail-hero #sculpture{position:absolute;top:-96px;height:calc(100% + 96px)}
 .editorial .detail-hero .static-art{left:86%;top:calc(64% - 34.56px);width:312%;height:auto}
 .editorial .detail-hero .hero-art::after{height:10px;background:linear-gradient(transparent,#f8fafc)}
 .editorial .detail-hero .detail-deck{font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;max-width:none;margin:0;z-index:1}
 .editorial .detail-hero .tags{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:5;margin-top:14px;max-width:none;z-index:1}
}

/* Keep English phrases intact at the smallest phone width. */
@media(max-width:359px){html[lang=en] #hero-title{font-size:28px}}

/* Compact research index: one clear choice per row; keep the sculpture in its hero. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .editorial .directory-hero{height:auto;min-height:0}
 .editorial .directory-hero .detail-hero-copy h1{font-size:clamp(32px,6vw,48px);margin:0 0 14px}
 .editorial .directory-hero .detail-deck{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-directory{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-bottom:40px}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-directory article:nth-child(odd){border-right:0}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-card{padding:24px;min-height:0}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-number{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:18px}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-card h2{font-size:clamp(25px,4.6vw,32px);line-height:1.3;max-width:560px}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-card>p{font-size:17px;max-width:560px}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-card-bottom{padding-top:20px;margin-top:0}
 .editorial .about-areas{padding-top:32px}
}
@media(max-width:359px){
 .editorial .about-direction>p{font-size:20px}
 .editorial.research-directory-page .area-card{padding:22px 18px}
}

@media(max-width:640px){.editorial .publication-filters{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
/* Preserve the single-word English directory title at the narrowest phone width. */
@media(max-width:359px){html[lang=en] .editorial .directory-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.4fr) minmax(0,1fr)}}

/* Narrow phones: do not strand the last letter of an English page title. */
@media(max-width:400px){
 html[lang=en] .editorial .directory-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.65fr) minmax(0,1fr)}
 html[lang=en] .editorial .directory-hero .detail-hero-copy h1{font-size:28px;overflow-wrap:normal;hyphens:none}
 .editorial .directory-hero .detail-deck{font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;text-wrap:pretty}
}

/* Research outputs: quiet metadata and clearly separated output types. */
.journal-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;color:#53636b;margin-top:10px;overflow-wrap:anywhere;max-width:78ch}
.output-nav{display:flex;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap;border-bottom:1px solid #d7e0e5;margin-bottom:24px}
.output-nav a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:48px;text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration:underline;font-size:17px}
.output-group{scroll-margin-top:110px}.output-group>h2{font-size:28px;line-height:1.35;margin:36px 0 24px}
.output-group+.output-group{border-top:1px solid #cbd5db;margin-top:48px;padding-top:20px}
.more-publications{margin-top:22px;border-top:1px solid #d7e0e5}.more-publications summary{min-height:48px;padding:16px 0;cursor:pointer;font-size:17px}
.home-field-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0;margin-top:24px;max-width:490px;position:relative;z-index:2;scroll-margin-top:110px}
.home-field-links a{font-size:clamp(17px,1.35vw,21px);line-height:1.45;min-height:44px;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #20353b24;text-decoration:none;word-break:keep-all}
.home-field-links a::after{content:' ↗';font-size:.8em;margin-left:8px}.home-field-links a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.home-field-links{max-width:min(100%,440px);margin-top:20px}.home-field-links a{font-size:17px}.journal-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.55}.output-group>h2{font-size:25px}.output-nav{gap:16px}.output-nav a{font-size:16px}.output-group{scroll-margin-top:90px}}
@media(max-width:640px){.home-field-links{max-width:100%}.home-field-links a{font-size:16px}.hero{min-height:0!important;height:auto!important}.hero-copy{padding-bottom:36px}.output-group+.output-group{margin-top:32px}}
/* Report periods may span several years; keep the compact date column readable. */
.catalog-year{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
/* Keep the arrow with its field link when an English label wraps on narrow phones. */
.home-field-links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;max-width:100%}
.home-field-links a::after{margin-left:0;flex:none}
/* Header and footer share the lab name / full-name lockup. */
.header-lab{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:5px;min-width:0}
.header-lab p{margin:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--ink);font-weight:400;white-space:nowrap;text-wrap:nowrap;max-width:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){.header-lab{gap:4px}.header-lab p{font-size:10px;line-height:1.3;max-width:none}}
@media(max-width:359px){.site-header .university-identity{width:60px;min-width:60px}.site-header .brand-pair{gap:6px}}
@media(max-width:359px){.site-header .menu-toggle{min-width:60px;padding-left:0;gap:8px}}
/* One outer grid for hero, content and footer, including wide desktop screens. */
.editorial :is(.editorial-width,.area-directory,.catalog-section,.profile-head,.reading-layout,.people-directory,.list-head){max-width:none}
/* Align the visible C edge, not just the differently sized font boxes. */
.header-lab .wordmark,.footer-lab .wordmark{margin-inline-start:-.035em}
.header-lab p,.footer-lab p{font-family:'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;text-align:left}
@media(min-width:1001px){.paper{grid-template-columns:55px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.toc nav{column-gap:16px}.toc a{padding-inline:0}}
.editorial.catalog-page .catalog-section,.editorial.contact-page .contact-layout{max-width:none}

/* Shared reading alignment: same row origins and typographic baselines. */
.editorial .group-members .person-portrait{align-items:stretch}
.editorial .group-members .person-portrait>div:not(.photo-empty){display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0}
.editorial .group-members .person-portrait h3{margin:0;line-height:1.2}
.editorial .group-members .person-actions{margin-top:auto;padding-top:24px;align-items:baseline}
.editorial .person-actions .text-link{margin:0;line-height:1.4;align-items:center}
.editorial.contact-page .contact-layout{align-items:baseline}
.contact-details>div{align-items:baseline;padding-top:0;border-top:0}
.contact-details dt,.contact-details dd{line-height:1.5}
.contact-details dd a{vertical-align:baseline}
.timeline>div{align-items:baseline}
.catalog-year,.paper-year{padding-top:0;line-height:1.6}
.field-switcher{margin:0 0 32px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:18px}
.field-switcher summary{cursor:pointer;width:fit-content;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;font-size:16px;list-style:none}
.field-switcher summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.field-switcher summary::after{content:'＋';font-size:20px}
.field-switcher[open] summary::after{content:'−'}
.field-switcher nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 24px;margin-top:10px}
.field-switcher a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:16px;text-underline-offset:5px}
.field-switcher a[aria-current=page]{text-decoration:underline;font-weight:600}
.back-to-top{position:fixed;right:var(--gutter);bottom:max(20px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom));z-index:30;min-height:44px;padding:10px 16px;border:1px solid #a6b3b9;border-radius:24px;background:#f8fafc;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;font-size:14px;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 2px 8px #182e3510}
.back-to-top[hidden]{display:none}
.back-to-top:focus-visible,.field-switcher summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:4px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.contact-details>div{padding-top:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.contact-details dt,.contact-details dd{line-height:1.5}.back-to-top{right:20px}}
@media(max-width:360px){.editorial .group-members .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:80px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px}.editorial .group-members .photo-empty{width:80px}.editorial .group-members .person-actions{gap:0 16px;padding-top:16px}}

.person-actions{column-gap:16px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.editorial .person-actions .text-link{font-size:14px}.editorial .person-actions{column-gap:16px}}

/* Keep the established desktop member composition; align photo/name only on mobile. */
@media(min-width:1001px){.editorial .group-members .person-portrait{align-items:center}.editorial .group-members .person-portrait>div:not(.photo-empty){display:block}.editorial .group-members .person-actions{margin-top:18px;padding-top:0}}

/* Desktop reading rhythm only. Mobile layout is intentionally unchanged. */
/* Optical alignment: larger Pretendard glyphs have larger left sidebearings.
   Move complete heading lines, not their containers or the first line alone.
   Keep the existing grid, wrapping width, reveal transforms and mobile layout. */
@media(min-width:1001px){
 main :is(h1,h2,h3){position:relative;inset-inline-start:calc(.5px - .045em)}
}
@media(min-width:1001px){
 .editorial.catalog-page .catalog-section{padding-top:40px;padding-bottom:64px}
 .catalog-section .publication-filters{margin-bottom:20px;gap:20px}
 .catalog-section .catalog-count{margin-bottom:28px;line-height:1.5}
 .catalog-list>.output-group:first-child>h2{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:24px}
 .member-publications .catalog-list>.output-group>h2{display:none}
 .editorial .catalog-paper{padding-block:24px}
 .catalog-paper .paper-journal{margin-bottom:8px}
 .catalog-paper .catalog-authors{margin-top:12px}
 .catalog-paper .journal-note{margin-top:8px}
 .editorial .catalog-paper .area-links{margin-top:12px}
 .catalog-end{margin-top:24px;padding-top:24px}
 .output-group+.output-group{margin-top:48px;padding-top:28px}
 .output-group+.output-group>h2{margin-top:0}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-section{padding-bottom:48px}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-section>h2{margin-bottom:24px}
 .field-switcher{margin-bottom:24px;padding-bottom:16px}
 .catalog-empty-page .publication-filters,.catalog-empty-page .catalog-count,.catalog-empty-page .output-group{display:none}
 .catalog-empty-page #catalog-empty{padding:24px 0 40px;font-size:20px;line-height:1.6}
}

/* Progressive disclosure: desktop retains its existing filter row and metadata. */
@media(min-width:1001px){
 .catalog-filter-options{display:block;flex:none}
 .catalog-filter-fields{display:flex;align-items:end;gap:20px}
 .catalog-filter-options>summary,.journal-details>summary{display:none}
}
.catalog-filter-options>summary,.journal-details>summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none}
.catalog-filter-options>summary::-webkit-details-marker,.journal-details>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.catalog-filter-options>summary:focus-visible,.journal-details>summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:4px}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .editorial.catalog-page .detail-hero{padding-bottom:20px}
 .editorial.catalog-page .detail-hero .hero-art{min-height:clamp(138px,35vw,220px)}
 .editorial.catalog-page .detail-hero .detail-intro-text{padding-block:12px}
 .editorial.catalog-page .catalog-section{padding-block:22px 40px}
 .editorial .publication-filters{display:block;padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:16px}
 .publication-filters>label{margin-bottom:8px}
 .catalog-filter-options>summary{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;font-size:15px;width:fit-content}
 .catalog-filter-options>summary::after,.journal-details>summary::after{content:'＋';margin-left:8px}
 .catalog-filter-options[open]>summary::after,.journal-details[open]>summary::after{content:'−'}
 .filter-active-count:not(:empty){display:inline-grid;place-items:center;min-width:20px;height:20px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--ink);color:white;font-size:12px}
 .catalog-filter-fields{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px 12px;padding:8px 0 4px}
 .catalog-filter-fields>label:first-child{grid-column:auto;min-width:0}
 .catalog-filter-fields>button{grid-column:1/-1}
 .catalog-count{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:20px}
 .member-publications .output-group>h2{display:none}
 .output-nav{margin-bottom:16px;gap:20px}
 .output-group>h2{font-size:23px;margin-block:0 18px}
 .output-group+.output-group{margin-top:32px;padding-top:24px}
 .editorial .catalog-paper,.paper{gap:5px;padding-block:22px}
 .editorial .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3),.editorial.profile-page #publications .catalog-paper:nth-child(-n+2) h3,.paper h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:-.015em;font-weight:550}
 .catalog-year,.paper-year,.catalog-paper .paper-journal,.paper .paper-journal{font-size:14px;line-height:1.45}
 .catalog-paper .paper-journal,.paper .paper-journal{margin-bottom:8px}
 .catalog-paper .catalog-authors,.paper .paper-authors{font-size:15px;line-height:1.55;margin-top:10px}
 .paper-authors a,.catalog-authors a{display:inline;padding:0;text-underline-offset:6px}
 .journal-details{margin-top:4px}
 .journal-details>summary{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;width:fit-content;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
 .journal-details .journal-note{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}
 .catalog-paper .area-links{margin-top:4px;gap:0 16px}
 .catalog-paper .area-links a{font-size:14px}
 .editorial .group-members .person-portrait h3{font-size:25px;line-height:1.25}
 .editorial .person-portrait .role{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:8px}
 .editorial .people-group{gap:18px;padding-block:26px}
 .editorial .group-members{gap:28px}
 .editorial .profile-description,.editorial .profile-affiliation,.editorial .reading-section p,.editorial .credential-columns dd,.editorial.profile-page .timeline>div{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}
 .editorial .profile-description{margin-top:18px}
 .editorial .profile-affiliation{margin-top:16px}
 .editorial.profile-page .reading-section{padding-bottom:28px}
 .editorial .reading-section h2{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:16px}
 .toc{margin-bottom:24px}
 .toc nav{column-gap:18px;row-gap:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--section-line);padding-bottom:10px}
 .catalog-empty-page .publication-filters,.catalog-empty-page .catalog-count,.catalog-empty-page .output-group{display:none}
 .catalog-empty-page #catalog-empty{padding:20px 0 32px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.6}
}
@media(max-width:359px){.catalog-filter-fields{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 /* A single metadata row gives the title more space without omitting information. */
 .editorial .catalog-paper,.paper{grid-template-columns:max-content minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:12px;row-gap:0}
 .catalog-paper>div,.paper>div{display:contents}
 .catalog-year,.paper-year{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
 .catalog-paper .paper-journal,.paper .paper-journal{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;margin:0}
 .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3),.paper h3{grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:8px}
 .catalog-paper .catalog-authors,.paper .paper-authors,.catalog-paper .journal-details,.paper .journal-details,.catalog-paper .area-links{grid-column:1/-1}
}

/* Clear navigation labels and quiet brand links. */
.output-nav{padding-bottom:14px;column-gap:28px;row-gap:4px}
.output-nav a{gap:10px;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;min-height:44px;padding-block:8px;line-height:1.5}
.output-nav a::after{content:'↓';font-size:16px}
.site-header :is(.wordmark,.university-mark):hover{text-decoration:none}
.site-header :is(.wordmark,.university-mark)::after{content:none}
.site-footer .footer-main h2{position:relative;inset-inline-start:calc(.5px - .045em)}
.site-footer .university-official{-webkit-mask-position:left center;mask-position:left center}
.site-footer .footer-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:40px}
.footer-utilities{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 28px;justify-self:start}
.footer-utilities a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:14px;white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .output-nav{gap:8px 20px;padding-bottom:14px}
 .output-nav a{font-size:15px}
 .site-footer .footer-main{gap:12px}
 .site-footer .footer-main h2{margin-bottom:0}
 .site-footer .footer-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}
 .footer-utilities{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;border-top:1px solid #61777a;padding-top:12px}
}

/* Match visible glyph origins on compact screens, using the same size-scaled
   optical alignment as desktop without changing grid widths or line breaks. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 main :is(h1,h2,h3){position:relative;inset-inline-start:calc(.5px - .045em)}
}

/* Compact mobile identity and a shared text/art stage on the home screen. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-header,.detail-page .site-header{padding-block:10px;min-height:68px;column-gap:10px}
 .site-header .brand-pair{gap:8px}
 .site-header .university-identity{width:62px;min-width:62px}
 .site-header .university-official{height:40px}
 .site-header .wordmark,.site-header .wordmark span{font-size:22px;letter-spacing:-1px}
 .site-header .header-lab{gap:3px}
 .site-header .header-lab p{font-size:8.5px;line-height:1.35}
 .site-header .menu-toggle{font-size:14px;min-width:60px;padding-left:6px;gap:8px}
 body:not(.detail-page) .hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:60% 40%;grid-template-rows:auto auto auto;position:relative}
 .hero .hero-copy{display:contents}
 .hero #hero-title,html[lang=en] .hero #hero-title{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;margin:70px var(--gutter) 24px;max-width:620px;z-index:1}
 .hero .home-field-links{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;align-self:start;position:relative;z-index:1;width:auto;max-width:none;margin:0 12px 12px var(--gutter)}
 .hero .home-field-links a{font-size:16px;line-height:1.5;min-height:48px;gap:8px;padding-block:10px;word-break:keep-all}
 .hero .hero-art{grid-column:2;grid-row:2;align-self:stretch;min-height:460px;height:auto;width:100vw;margin:-160px 0 0 -60vw;order:initial;overflow:hidden}
 .hero .hero-art::after{display:none}
 .hero .static-art{height:max(123.76%,495.04px);width:auto;left:97%;top:64%;transform:translate(-51%,-52%)}
 .hero .hero-bottom{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:3}
}
@media(min-width:601px) and (max-width:1000px){
 .hero .hero-art{min-height:480px}
 .hero #hero-title{margin-top:78px}
}

/* Keep the requested Korean headline in two coherent lines. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 html[lang=ko] .hero #hero-title{white-space:pre-line;font-size:clamp(28px,8vw,52px);text-wrap:initial}
}

/* Home footer: back-to-top at the page centre, admin at the right gutter. */
.site-footer .footer-bottom{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:20px}
.site-footer .footer-identity{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
.site-footer .footer-utilities{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto minmax(0,1fr);width:100%;gap:20px;pointer-events:none}
.footer-utilities a{pointer-events:auto}
.footer-utilities a[href="#"]{grid-column:2;justify-self:center}
.footer-utilities .admin-link{grid-column:3;justify-self:end}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-footer .footer-identity{grid-column:1/-1}
 .site-footer .footer-utilities{grid-row:2;gap:8px}
 .footer-utilities a{font-size:13px}
}

/* One line per link: fade its existing rule instead of drawing a second one. */
.output-nav{padding-bottom:14px}
.output-nav a{border-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0;text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration-color:#82969b;transition:text-decoration-color 800ms cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}
.home-field-links a,.secondary-link{transition:border-bottom-color 800ms cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}
:is(.home-field-links a,.secondary-link):hover{ text-decoration:none }
:is(.text-link,.area-links a,.people-group-nav a,.catalog-end a,.identity-contact a,.portrait-link,.contact-source a,.source-note a,.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a){text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:5px;text-decoration-color:#82969b;transition:text-decoration-color 800ms cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}
:is(.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a){text-decoration-color:transparent}
.editorial .area-card-action>span:first-child{transition:text-decoration-color 800ms cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}
@media(hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){
 :is(.home-field-links a,.secondary-link):hover{border-bottom-color:currentColor;text-decoration:none}
 :is(.text-link,.area-links a,.people-group-nav a,.catalog-end a,.identity-contact a,.portrait-link,.contact-source a,.source-note a,.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a):hover{transform:none;text-decoration-color:currentColor;text-underline-offset:5px}
 .editorial .area-card:hover .area-card-action>span:first-child{ text-decoration-color:currentColor }
}
:is(.home-field-links a,.secondary-link):focus-visible{border-bottom-color:currentColor}
:is(.text-link,.area-links a,.people-group-nav a,.catalog-end a,.identity-contact a,.portrait-link,.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a):focus-visible{text-decoration-color:currentColor}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 :is(.output-nav a,.home-field-links a,.secondary-link,.text-link,.area-links a,.people-group-nav a,.catalog-end a,.identity-contact a,.portrait-link,.contact-source a,.source-note a,.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a){transition:none}
}
html[data-keyboard=true] :is(.output-nav a,.home-field-links a,.secondary-link,.text-link,.area-links a,.people-group-nav a,.catalog-end a,.identity-contact a,.portrait-link,.contact-source a,.source-note a,.connected-footer nav a,.footer-utilities a){transition:none}

@media(hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.output-nav a:hover{text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-color:currentColor;text-underline-offset:6px}}
.output-nav a:focus-visible{text-decoration-color:currentColor}

/* Footer: shared left-aligned contact/brand columns, responsive utility row. */
.site-footer{--footer-columns:96px minmax(0,1fr);--footer-gap:32px}
.site-footer .footer-main,.site-footer .footer-lockup{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--footer-columns);gap:var(--footer-gap);align-items:start;width:min(100%,430px);margin-inline:0}
.site-footer .footer-main h2{inset-inline-start:0;font-size:32px;line-height:1.3;margin:0}
.site-footer .footer-bottom{display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;margin-top:40px;padding-top:28px}
.site-footer .footer-identity{width:auto;flex:0 1 430px;min-width:0}
.site-footer .footer-lab .wordmark{margin-inline-start:0}
.site-footer .footer-utilities{display:flex;flex:0 0 auto;width:auto;border-top:0;padding-top:0;gap:32px;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center;pointer-events:auto}
.site-footer .footer-utilities a{font-size:14px;min-height:44px}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-footer{--footer-columns:86px minmax(0,1fr);--footer-gap:24px}
 .site-footer .footer-main,.site-footer .footer-lockup{width:100%}
 .site-footer .footer-main h2{font-size:26px}
 .site-footer .contact-info p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.65}
 .site-footer .contact-info .text-link{font-size:15px;margin-top:12px}
 .site-footer .footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:24px;margin-top:28px;padding-top:24px}
 .site-footer .footer-identity{flex:none;width:100%}
 .site-footer .footer-lockup .university-identity{width:86px;min-width:0}
 .site-footer .footer-lockup .university-official{height:54px}
 .site-footer .footer-lockup .wordmark,.site-footer .footer-lockup .wordmark span{font-size:27px;letter-spacing:-1px}
 .site-footer .footer-lab p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;margin-top:6px;max-width:220px}
 .site-footer .footer-utilities{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px}
}
@media(max-width:359px){
 .site-footer{--footer-columns:76px minmax(0,1fr);--footer-gap:20px}
 .site-footer .footer-lockup .university-identity{width:76px}
 .site-footer .footer-main h2{font-size:24px}
}
html[lang=en] .site-footer .footer-main h2{white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:1000px){html[lang=en] .site-footer .footer-main h2{font-size:22px}}
@media(max-width:359px){html[lang=en] .site-footer .footer-main h2{font-size:20px}}
/* Align the visible university signature, not just its outer box, to copy. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-header .university-official{-webkit-mask-position:left center;mask-position:left center}
 .site-header[data-menu-open=true][data-menu-motion=on] .navigation-panel{transition-duration:700ms,700ms,0s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1);transition-delay:0s}
 .site-header[data-menu-motion=on] .menu-icon::before,.site-header[data-menu-motion=on] .menu-icon::after{transition-duration:450ms}
}
/* Finish the whole home people list, including its last member. */
.people .people-list{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:28px}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.site-header[data-menu-open=true][data-menu-motion=on] .navigation-panel{transition:none}}
/* Tighten the mobile header lockup around the visible university signature. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .site-header .brand-pair{gap:6px}
 .site-header .university-identity{width:48px;min-width:48px}
 .site-header .university-official{-webkit-mask-size:47px auto;mask-size:47px auto}
 html[lang=en] .site-header .university-official{-webkit-mask-size:contain;mask-size:contain}
}
/* Mobile detail pages end with the institutional identity only. */
@media(max-width:1000px){.connected-footer nav{display:none}}

/* Mobile overscroll and browser safe-area canvas must not expose a white strip.
   The opaque body preserves all existing section colours and text positions. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 html:root{background-color:var(--mobile-edge-colour,#fff)}
 html body,html body.detail-page{background-color:var(--mobile-edge-colour,#fff)}
 body>main{background-color:#fff}
 .site-footer,.connected-footer{padding-bottom:calc(26px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px))}
 .site-header,.detail-page .site-header{padding-top:max(10px,env(safe-area-inset-top,0px))}
}

/* The paper list immediately follows the mobile hero; no duplicate jump row. */
@media(max-width:1000px){
 body:not(.detail-page) .hero .hero-bottom{display:none}
}

/* Keep detail sign-in at the lower right, independently of the site menu. */
.connected-footer{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;column-gap:32px;row-gap:16px}
.connected-footer>.footer-identity{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
.connected-footer>nav{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;justify-content:flex-end}
.connected-footer>.admin-link{grid-column:1/-1;justify-self:end;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:transparent;text-underline-offset:5px;transition:text-decoration-color 800ms cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1)}
.connected-footer>.admin-link:is(:hover,:focus-visible){text-decoration-color:currentColor}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .connected-footer{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);row-gap:20px}
 .connected-footer>.footer-identity{grid-column:1}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.connected-footer>.admin-link{transition:none}}

/* Mobile brand and utility rows form one compact footer group. */
.connected-footer>.mobile-footer-top{display:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .connected-footer{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;column-gap:20px;row-gap:16px}
 .connected-footer>.footer-identity{grid-column:1/-1}
 .connected-footer>.mobile-footer-top{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;justify-self:start;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
 .connected-footer>.admin-link{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}
 .site-footer .footer-bottom{gap:16px}
}

/* Keep short meaning units together without changing desktop typography. */
.reading-copy,.reading-phrase{display:inline}
@media(max-width:640px){
 .reading-copy{min-width:0;max-width:100%}
 .reading-phrase{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;white-space:normal;vertical-align:baseline;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:break-word}
 html[lang=en] #hero-title{text-wrap:balance}
 .detail-deck{text-wrap:pretty}
}

/* Research outputs: visible metadata, one source action, shared across profiles and lists. */
.catalog-paper .paper-journal,.paper .paper-journal{margin:8px 0 0}
.catalog-paper .journal-note,.paper .journal-note{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;margin:8px 0 0}
.paper-source{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;margin-top:8px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}
.profile-page #publications,.profile-page #reports{scroll-margin-top:110px}
.join-lab{border-top:1px solid var(--section-line,#cdd7d8);margin-bottom:64px}
.join-lab>div{max-width:680px;min-width:0}
.join-lab p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.7;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-wrap:pretty;margin:0 0 20px;color:var(--muted)}
.join-lab .text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;margin-top:4px}
.join-email{margin-top:12px!important;font-size:15px!important}
.alumni-degree,.alumni-topic{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;margin:10px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}
.alumni-papers{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:24px 0 8px}
.alumni-paper+.alumni-paper{margin-top:18px}
.alumni-paper a{font-size:17px;line-height:1.5;display:block;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.alumni-paper p{font-size:14px!important;line-height:1.6!important;margin-top:6px;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3),.paper h3{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;margin-top:0}
 .catalog-paper .catalog-authors,.paper .paper-authors{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2}
 .catalog-year,.paper-year{grid-row:3;margin-top:8px}
 .catalog-paper .paper-journal,.paper .paper-journal{grid-column:2;grid-row:3;margin:8px 0 0}
 .catalog-paper .journal-note,.paper .journal-note{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:4}
 .paper-source{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:5;justify-self:start}
 .catalog-paper .area-links{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:6}
 .join-lab{margin-bottom:32px}
 .join-lab p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:18px}
 .alumni-papers{margin-top:18px}
 .alumni-paper a{font-size:16px}
}

/* Participation and alumni use the established editorial grid and sculpture. */
.community-nav{display:flex;gap:28px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-top:24px;padding-bottom:24px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.community-nav a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.community-nav a[aria-current=page]{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:8px}
.community-section{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(180px,1fr) minmax(0,2fr);gap:48px;padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:56px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:110px}
.community-section>h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(24px,2.5vw,36px);line-height:1.3;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.035em}
.community-section>div{min-width:0}.community-section>div>p{margin:0 0 24px;max-width:38em;font-size:clamp(17px,1.5vw,21px);line-height:1.65;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.community-section .text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;margin-top:12px}
.community-support{background:#edf3f5;box-shadow:0 0 0 100vmax #edf3f5;clip-path:inset(0 -100vmax)}
.community-section .person-portrait{margin:0 0 32px;align-items:start}.community-section .person-portrait:last-of-type{margin-bottom:20px}
.community-section .alumni-papers{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.community-section .alumni-paper{padding:16px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.community-section .alumni-paper a{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}.community-section .alumni-paper p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}
.example-notice{padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:20px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .community-nav{gap:8px 22px;padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px;font-size:15px}
 .community-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding-top:34px;padding-bottom:34px}
 .community-section>div>p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:18px}
 .community-section .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:80px minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px}
 .community-section .person-portrait>div:last-child{display:contents}
 .community-section .person-portrait h3{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;margin:0;align-self:start}
 .community-section .person-portrait>.photo-empty{grid-column:1;grid-row:1 / span 3;width:80px;height:100px;min-height:0}
 .community-section .person-portrait .role,.community-section .alumni-degree{grid-column:2;margin:0}
 .community-section .alumni-topic,.community-section .alumni-papers,.community-section .person-actions{grid-column:1 / -1;margin:0}
 .community-section .alumni-paper a{font-size:17px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
 .community-section .person-actions{gap:12px 20px;flex-wrap:wrap}
}
.community-section .person-portrait{display:grid;grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}
.community-section .person-portrait h3{text-decoration:none}
@media(max-width:760px){.community-section .person-portrait{grid-template-columns:80px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px 18px}.community-section .person-actions a{font-size:15px}}

/* Compact invitation and a single reading area for participation. */
.people-page #undergraduate{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.community-invite{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:16px 32px;padding-top:26px;padding-bottom:32px}
.community-invite p{margin:0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.6}
.community-invite .text-link,.participation-actions .text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px}
.participation-copy{padding-top:52px;padding-bottom:64px;scroll-margin-top:110px}
.participation-copy>div{max-width:760px}
.participation-copy p{margin:0 0 24px;font-size:clamp(17px,1.5vw,21px);line-height:1.65;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.participation-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 32px;margin-top:28px}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .community-invite{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:2px;padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:26px}
 .community-invite p{font-size:16px}
 .participation-copy{padding-top:32px;padding-bottom:40px}
 .participation-copy p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:20px}
 .participation-actions{gap:8px 24px;margin-top:20px;font-size:15px}
}
.people-page .people-groups:has(+ .community-invite){padding-bottom:0}

/* Balance the invitation between its existing boundary rules. */
.community-invite{align-items:center;padding-top:32px;padding-bottom:32px}
.community-invite .text-link{margin:0}
.alumni-highlights{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.alumni-highlights .catalog-paper:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0}
@media(max-width:760px){.community-invite{align-items:flex-start;padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:28px;gap:8px}.alumni-highlights .catalog-list{margin-top:0}}

/* Alumni examples use the same quiet type and rules as the directory. */
.alumni-example{padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:110px}
.alumni-example-identity h3{margin:0 0 8px;font-size:24px;line-height:1.35;font-weight:500}
.alumni-example-identity>p{margin:0;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}
.alumni-example-research{margin-top:22px}
.alumni-example-topic{margin:0 0 16px;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}
.alumni-example ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}
.alumni-example li+li{margin-top:18px}
.alumni-example li p{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.55}
.alumni-example small{display:block;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.5}
.community-page .community-section h2,.alumni-example h3{text-wrap:balance;word-break:keep-all}
.alumni-example p,.alumni-example small,.participation-copy p{text-wrap:pretty;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:break-word}
.participation-sentence{display:block}.participation-sentence+.participation-sentence{margin-top:8px}
@media(max-width:760px){.alumni-example{padding:24px 0}.alumni-example-identity h3{font-size:22px}.alumni-example li p{font-size:16px}.participation-copy p{line-height:1.65}}

/* Photo-free alumni rows: identity and research share the full content width. */
.community-page .community-section:has(.alumni-card){display:block}
.community-page .community-section:has(.alumni-card)>h2{margin-bottom:32px}
.alumni-card,.community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(170px,1fr) minmax(0,2fr);gap:48px;margin:0;padding:32px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.alumni-identity h3{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:26px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3}
.alumni-identity p{margin:5px 0;color:var(--muted);font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}
.alumni-research h4{margin:0 0 12px;font-size:21px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.45;word-break:keep-all;text-wrap:balance}
.alumni-bio{margin:0 0 22px;max-width:42em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.65;word-break:keep-all;text-wrap:pretty}
.alumni-preview{list-style:none;margin:0 0 16px;padding:0}
.alumni-preview li{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;margin:8px 0;word-break:keep-all}
.alumni-card:has(.alumni-disclosure[open]) .alumni-preview{display:none}
.alumni-disclosure summary{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;min-height:44px;cursor:pointer;font-size:16px;list-style:none;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px}
.alumni-disclosure summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.alumni-disclosure summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:5px}
.disclosure-symbol::before{content:'+'}.alumni-disclosure[open] .disclosure-symbol::before{content:'−'}
.alumni-expanded{padding-top:20px}.alumni-expanded ol{padding-left:22px;margin:0}.alumni-expanded li{padding:12px 0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;word-break:keep-all;text-wrap:pretty}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper:first-child{border-top:0}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .alumni-card,.community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding:26px 0}
 .community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait>div:last-child{display:block}
 .community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait h3{margin:0 0 8px}
 .alumni-identity h3{font-size:23px}.alumni-research h4{font-size:19px}.alumni-bio{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}
 .community-page .community-section:has(.alumni-card)>h2{margin-bottom:24px}
}
.alumni-expanded li+li{margin-top:0}
.alumni-disclosure summary{text-decoration:none}
.alumni-disclosure summary>span:first-child{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px}


.connected-footer>nav{align-items:center;gap:24px}
.connected-footer>nav .admin-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:1000px){
 .connected-footer>nav{display:contents}
 .connected-footer>nav>a:not(.admin-link){display:none}
 .connected-footer>nav>.admin-link{grid-column:2;grid-row:2;justify-self:end}
}

/* Alumni: one reading edge, compact entries, rules only between people. */
.community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait{padding-block:26px;border:0}
.community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait+.alumni-card{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.community-section .alumni-card .alumni-identity h3{font-size:26px;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 6px}
.alumni-card .alumni-research h4{margin-bottom:8px;line-height:1.4}
.alumni-card .alumni-bio{margin-bottom:12px;line-height:1.5}
.alumni-card .alumni-preview{margin-bottom:8px}
.community-section .alumni-card .alumni-preview li{border:0;padding:0;margin:6px 0;line-height:1.45}
.alumni-card .alumni-expanded{padding-top:12px}
.editorial .alumni-expanded .catalog-paper{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;padding:12px 0;border:0}
.editorial .alumni-expanded .catalog-paper>div{display:contents}
.editorial .alumni-expanded .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3){order:0;grid-column:auto;grid-row:auto;align-self:auto;font-size:20px;line-height:1.4;margin:0;padding:0;text-indent:0;transform:none;translate:none}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .catalog-authors{order:1;margin:5px 0 0;line-height:1.45}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .catalog-year{order:2;margin:5px 0 0;padding:0;line-height:1.45}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .paper-journal{order:3;margin:3px 0 0;line-height:1.45}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .journal-note{order:4;margin:5px 0 0;line-height:1.45}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .paper-source{order:5;align-self:flex-start;margin-top:2px;min-height:44px}
.alumni-expanded .catalog-paper .area-links{order:6;margin:0;line-height:1.45}
@media(max-width:760px){
 .community-section .alumni-card.person-portrait{gap:14px;padding-block:24px}
 .community-section .alumni-card .alumni-identity h3{font-size:23px}
 .editorial .alumni-expanded .catalog-paper :is(h2,h3){font-size:18px}
}

.community-invite-actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:4px}

/* English meaning groups fit the container without forced line breaks. */
html[lang=en] .reading-phrase{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;white-space:normal;vertical-align:baseline;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:break-word}
html[lang=en] :is(.directory-hero h1,.detail-hero h1,.area-card h2,.alumni-research h4){text-wrap:balance;word-break:normal;hyphens:none}
html[lang=en] :is(.catalog-paper h3,.paper h3,.alumni-preview li,.alumni-bio,.detail-deck,.profile-description,.participation-copy p){text-wrap:pretty;word-break:normal;hyphens:none;overflow-wrap:break-word}

/* Extended menus wrap within the header rather than competing with the brand. */
@media(min-width:1001px){
 .site-header.has-custom-menu{position:relative;align-items:center;gap:24px;background:#f8fafc}
 .site-header.has-custom-menu .brand-pair,.site-header.has-custom-menu .language{flex-shrink:0}
 .site-header.has-custom-menu nav{flex:1;min-width:0;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:10px 24px;margin-inline:0}
 .site-header.has-custom-menu nav a{max-inline-size:20ch;white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;line-height:1.5;padding-block:8px}
}
.site-header.has-custom-menu nav a,.connected-footer nav a{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
@media(min-width:1001px){.editorial.custom-page .directory-hero{height:auto;min-height:340px}.editorial.custom-page .directory-hero .detail-hero-copy{padding-bottom:48px}}
.editorial.custom-page .directory-hero .detail-hero-copy h1,html[lang=en] .editorial.custom-page .directory-hero .detail-hero-copy h1{overflow-wrap:anywhere}